Man on top of a raft made from logs known as “almadia”

Timber rafting

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This ancient tradition consisting of the transport of wood over water has been declared Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO.Its origin dates back centuries, to the Middle Ages, when rafts were used to transport wood and other goods using water currents. In fact, in the olden days, rafters could spend weeks living on their raft while travelling to far-fledged destinations.

World Heritage

This extensive tradition that has been handed down from generation to generation has forged a community specialising in the techniques of manufacturing and navigating wooden rafts. Rafters use a specific vocabulary and their rafts can measure up to 600 metres in length.This practice is an example of social cohesion and the sustainable use of resources like wood. In Spain, it is most commonly seen in the regions of Aragon, Castile-La Mancha, Catalonia, Navarre and the Region of Valencia. In fact, several festivals celebrate this tradition, including Fiesta de la Maderada in Cofrentes (Valencia), the Maerà de Antella (Valencia), the Día de la Almadía in Burgui (Navarra), the Diada de los Raiers (in Lleida) or the Fiestas de los Gancheros in Cuenca and Guadalajara.

Raft made of logs known as an “almadia”

These festivities are a unique opportunity to see rafters in action descending rivers. They are also usually accompanied by other activities such as markets, parades, traditional music or workshops suitable for all ages.

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