
Lagunas de la Mata y Torrevieja Natural Park
The famous Pink Lake of Alicante
This protected natural area is located in the vicinity of the town of Torrevieja, in the south of the province of Alicante, in a highly urbanised environment very close to the Mediterranean Sea.
The two lagoons, which occupy almost two-thirds of the protected area, are separated from each other by a narrow strip of land called El Chaparral, but connected by a canal. Both are located below sea level and salty, but the different shades and hues are striking: The one in La Mata usually remains classic green, but the largest one, the one in Torrevieja, is pink, a colour that in the warmer months can even turn bright pink. This is due to a phenomenon that is almost unique in Spain: The waters are inhabited by bacteria that survive in high concentrations of salt and release the pigment.The fauna of the Natural Park is characterised by the presence of invertebrates such as the crustacean Artemia salina. As far as vertebrates are concerned, the bird life is particularly noteworthy, especially the flamingo.
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Lagunas de la Mata y Torrevieja Natural Park
La Mata Visitor Centre
400 m de camino asfaltado desde el km 64,5 de la carretera N-332 (Alicante-Cartagena)
03188 La Mata, Torrevieja, Alicante - Alacant (Region of Valencia)
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What you need to know
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Cultural information
The two lagoons, apart from their visual appeal, have been exploited for centuries for salt production and are considered to be among the most productive salt pans in Europe. They can even be visited by tourist train. You can find the closest cultural attractions near this protected area in the town of Torrevieja. In this city you can enjoy the architecture of the Modernist Casino or the Church of the Immaculate Conception, among other alternatives.
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Environmental information
This natural area is of special interest for its botanical diversity, made up of shrub and tree vegetation typical of salt marshes. Other species include salicornia, tamarisk and rushes.
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Information for visits
The visitor centre is situated near the Laguna de La Mata, in the district of the same name, located to the north of Torrevieja. Moreover, you can find several bird observatories near the lagoon and take routes on foot or bike around them. Bathing in either of the two lagoons is prohibited.
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