En lockande blandning av tradition och modernitet
The well-known Paseo del Arte is made up of three remarkable museums, situated very close to one another: the Prado Museum, the Thyssen Bornemisza Museum, and the Queen Sofía National Art Centre Museum. The Prado Museum is considered by many experts to be the best art gallery of the world, as it has the most complete and impressive collection of sixteenth, seventeenth, and twentieth century art, with the best works from the Italian, Flemish and Spanish schools. It is in the Prado Museum where artists of the stature of Hieronymus Bosch, Rubens, Goya, Velázquez, Murillo, Fra Angélico, Botticelli, Titian, Rafael, Watteau, Tintorretto, El Greco, Ribera, Zurbarán, and very many others, can be admired, along with a magnificent collection of classical sculptures. The Prado Museum offers private guided tours to groups outside normal hours, providing an unforgettable encounter with art.
The Thyssen Bornemisza Museum keeps a private collection, finally donated to the capital in 1993, that has been classified as the most important for having the widest variety of periods and styles, from primitive 13th century paintings to the avant-garde movements of the 20th century. Dürer, Tintoretto, Degas, Kandinsky, Goya, Cezanne, Matisse, Dalí, Miró, Picasso, and Renoir, are just a few of the artists whose work forms part of this collection.
The Paseo del Arte ends at the Queen Sofía National Art Centre Museum, very famous for having Picasso's Guernika in its collection, and for its collection of contemporary paintings, mainly Spanish ones.
The importance of these three great galleries has unfairly eclipsed the richness and variety of the other museums of Madrid. If the traveller has the time, he or she can choose from dozens of options. Some of these include art galleries, such as the Royal Academy of San Fernando; municipal museums; and specialised museums such as the Romantic Museum, the Railway Museum, the Navy Museum, the Army Museum, the Museum of America, the National Archaeological Museum, the National Museum of Natural Sciences, etc.
Madrid also has an assortment of palaces and monuments making up one of the most important heritages in the history of the western world. Patrimonio Nacional (National Heritage) is the institution in charge of safeguarding State property which is at the service and disposal of the King, as well as managing the convents and monasteries founded by monarchs throughout history. With a tremendous wealth of art, the establishment of this collection of buildings has for centuries been the moving force of Spanish culture. The properties, open to the public, include the Madrid Royal Palace, the Pantheon of Important Men, the Monastery of Las Descalzas Reales, the Royal Monastery of La Encarnación, the El Pardo Royal Palace, the Aranjuez Royal Palace, the Royal Monastery of El Escorial, the Prince's Cottage at El Escorial, the Infante's Cottage at El Escorial, and the Benedictine Abbey of Santa Cruz del Valle de los Caídos.
One of the simplest and most convenient ways to discover the broad range of cultural attractions on offer in the Spanish capital is using the Madrid Card and Madrid Card Cultura. They include entrance to emblematic monuments and to more than 40 museums in Madrid and the surrounding area. They also allow you to go on all the guided tours included in the "Descubre Madrid" (Discover Madrid) programme, organised by the City Tourist Board. They are on sale at tourist offices, by telephone on +34 902 877 996, or on-line at www.madridcard.com.
If music is your thing, Madrid Opera In is a very interesting initiative offering the chance to attend opera performances at the Royal Theatre. This package includes theatre tickets, one night's accommodation with breakfast in some of the city's best hotels, and a guided tour of the historic Madrid de los Austrias area. You can use it to make bookings for other shows, restaurants, city visits and outings in the surrounding area. For more information on this interesting offer, tel. +34 915 400 404.
Madrid har mycket att erbjuda den konstintresserade eftersom många olika stilar har lämnat avtryck i staden.
The well-known Paseo del Arte is made up of three remarkable museums, situated very close to one another: the Prado Museum, the Thyssen Bornemisza Museum, and the Queen Sofía National Art Centre Museum. The Prado Museum is considered by many experts to be the best art gallery of the world, as it has the most complete and impressive collection of sixteenth, seventeenth, and twentieth century art, with the best works from the Italian, Flemish and Spanish schools. It is in the Prado Museum where artists of the stature of Hieronymus Bosch, Rubens, Goya, Velázquez, Murillo, Fra Angélico, Botticelli, Titian, Rafael, Watteau, Tintorretto, El Greco, Ribera, Zurbarán, and very many others, can be admired, along with a magnificent collection of classical sculptures. The Prado Museum offers private guided tours to groups outside normal hours, providing an unforgettable encounter with art.
The Thyssen Bornemisza Museum keeps a private collection, finally donated to the capital in 1993, that has been classified as the most important for having the widest variety of periods and styles, from primitive 13th century paintings to the avant-garde movements of the 20th century. Dürer, Tintoretto, Degas, Kandinsky, Goya, Cezanne, Matisse, Dalí, Miró, Picasso, and Renoir, are just a few of the artists whose work forms part of this collection.
The Paseo del Arte ends at the Queen Sofía National Art Centre Museum, very famous for having Picasso's Guernika in its collection, and for its collection of contemporary paintings, mainly Spanish ones.
The importance of these three great galleries has unfairly eclipsed the richness and variety of the other museums of Madrid. If the traveller has the time, he or she can choose from dozens of options. Some of these include art galleries, such as the Royal Academy of San Fernando; municipal museums; and specialised museums such as the Romantic Museum, the Railway Museum, the Navy Museum, the Army Museum, the Museum of America, the National Archaeological Museum, the National Museum of Natural Sciences, etc.
Madrid also has an assortment of palaces and monuments making up one of the most important heritages in the history of the western world. Patrimonio Nacional (National Heritage) is the institution in charge of safeguarding State property which is at the service and disposal of the King, as well as managing the convents and monasteries founded by monarchs throughout history. With a tremendous wealth of art, the establishment of this collection of buildings has for centuries been the moving force of Spanish culture. The properties, open to the public, include the Madrid Royal Palace, the Pantheon of Important Men, the Monastery of Las Descalzas Reales, the Royal Monastery of La Encarnación, the El Pardo Royal Palace, the Aranjuez Royal Palace, the Royal Monastery of El Escorial, the Prince's Cottage at El Escorial, the Infante's Cottage at El Escorial, and the Benedictine Abbey of Santa Cruz del Valle de los Caídos.
One of the simplest and most convenient ways to discover the broad range of cultural attractions on offer in the Spanish capital is using the Madrid Card and Madrid Card Cultura. They include entrance to emblematic monuments and to more than 40 museums in Madrid and the surrounding area. They also allow you to go on all the guided tours included in the "Descubre Madrid" (Discover Madrid) programme, organised by the City Tourist Board. They are on sale at tourist offices, by telephone on +34 902 877 996, or on-line at www.madridcard.com.
If music is your thing, Madrid Opera In is a very interesting initiative offering the chance to attend opera performances at the Royal Theatre. This package includes theatre tickets, one night's accommodation with breakfast in some of the city's best hotels, and a guided tour of the historic Madrid de los Austrias area. You can use it to make bookings for other shows, restaurants, city visits and outings in the surrounding area. For more information on this interesting offer, tel. +34 915 400 404.
Det har under tidernas lopp uppförts många förnäma verk i Madrid – den arabiska muren som det fortfarande finns lämningar av, små kyrkor i gotisk stil och tidiga verk från renässansen. Madrid har fått sitt namn av arabiskans Magerit (”vattnens moder”), namnet på fästningen som umayyaden i Córdoba Muhammed (823–886) lät uppföra vid floden Manzanares. Trots att staden växte under det tvåhundraåriga arabiska herraväldet finns det få spår från denna tid – endast några rester av muren och enstaka torn som har förvandlats till klocktorn. När habsburgarna kom till makten på 1500-talet och under deras storhetstid på 1600-talet anlades ett av huvudstadens mest kända områden – Madrid de los Austrias (Habsburgska Madrid) med torget Plaza Mayor och ett flertal praktfullt utsmyckade kyrkor och kloster. Den spanska barockstilens spartanska fasader står i bjärt kontrast till palatsens luxuösa interiörer.
1700-talets nyklassisism hittar man i det praktfulla kungliga palatset med Sabatini-parken och Campo del Moro i huvudstadens centrum. Kyrkan San Francisco El Grande, fontänerna vid promenadstråket Paseo del Prado, Toledo-bron, Pradomuseet och triumfbågen vid Puerta de Alcalá, är också exempel på denna praktfulla stil.
Det moderna och avantgardistiska Madrid hittar vi kring huvudgatorna Gran Vía och Paseo de La Castellana. Gran Vía som anlades i början av 1900-talet är idag ett center för handel, underhållning och hotell. Längs Paseo de La Castellana, som korsar staden från norr till söder, ligger några av stadens elegantaste hotell. I de moderna byggnaderna har också många företag sitt säte. Madrid har ett viktigt arkitektoniskt kulturarv, men den största konstnärliga rikedomen hittar man bland tavlorna. Tre närliggande museer bildar det som kallas Paseo del Arte. I konstpromenaden ingår Pradomuseet, Thyssen-Bornemisza-museet och konstmuseet Reina Sofía. Pradomuseet anses av många experter vara det främsta konstmuseet i världen, eftersom det har de viktigaste och mest fullständiga samlingarna av konst från den italienska, flamländska och spanska skolan från 1500–1700-talet. På Pradomuseet hänger verk av konstnärer som Bosch, Rubens, Goya, Velázquez, Murillo, Fra Angélico, Botticelli, Tizian, Rafael, Watteau, Tintorretto, El Greco, Ribera, Zurbarán ...och många fler. Det finns också en magnifik samling klassiska skulpturer. Pradomuseet kan anordna privata visningar för grupper utanför de ordinarie öppettiderna. Mötet med konsten där är oförglömligt.
Thyssen Bornemisza-museet rymmer en privat samling som donerades till huvudstaden 1993. Den är mycket representativ för en lång tidsperiod, eftersom den omfattar allt från enkla målningar från 1200-talet till 1900-talets modernism. Durero, Goya, Tintoretto, Degas, Renoir Kandinsky, Cezanne, Matisse, Dalí, Miró och Picasso är några av samlingens konstnärer.
Avsluta konstpromenaden i konstmuseet Reina Sofía, där Picassos kända målning Guernica hänger. Där finns också en stor samling av framförallt spansk samtidskonst.
På grund av de tre stora konstmuseernas betydelse har andra museer i Madrid hamnat i skuggan. Om resenären har tid finns det tiotals andra alternativ att välja mellan. Från andra konstmuseer av stort intresse som Real Academia de San Fernando, till stadsmuseerna och temamuseerna, som det romantiska museet, järnvägsmuseet, sjöfartsmuseet, försvarsmuseet, Amerikamuseet, arkeologiska nationalmuseet, naturvetenskapliga nationalmuseet osv.
Madrid har också en bebyggelse som utgör ett av västvärldens viktigaste kulturarv. Det statliga organ som förvaltar kronans egendomar heter Patrimonio Nacional (nationalarvet). Det förvaltar också de kloster som grundats av kungar under seklernas gång. De kungliga byggnaderna med sina konstnärliga rikedomar har under sekler främjat kulturen i Spanien. Byggnadsverken som är öppna för allmänheten är kungliga slottet i Madrid, Panteón de Hombres Ilustres, klostret Descalzas Reales, klostret Real Monasterio de la Encarnación, kungliga slottet El Pardo, kungliga slottet i Aranjuez, klostret Real Monasterio i El Escorial, Casita del Príncipe i El Escorial, Casita del Infante i El Escorial och klosterkyrkan Benedictina de la Santa Cruz i Valle de los Caídos.
Ett bekvämt och enkelt sätt att lära känna det omfattande kulturutbudet i Spaniens huvudstad är att använda turistkorten Madrid Card och Madrid Card Cultura. De ger fritt inträde till historiska byggnader och till mer än 40 museer i staden och dess omnejd. De ger också tillgång till guidade visningar i programmet Descubre Madrid (Upptäck Madrid) som stadens turistråd arrangerar. Korten kan köpas på turistbyråer, genom att ringa +34 902 877 996 eller via Internet på sidan www.madridcard.com.
Tycker du om musik är Madrid Opera In ett mycket attraktivt alternativ, som ger dig möjlighet att se operaföreställningar på Teatro Real. I detta turistpaket ingår entrén till operan, en övernattning med frukost på något av de bästa hotellen i staden och en guidad visning genom Madrid de los Austrias (Habsburgska Madrid). Arrangörerna kan även hjälpa till med andra bokningar – till andra föreställningar, restauranger, stadsrundturer och utflykter i omgivningarna. På telefon +34 915 400 404 kan du få mer information om detta intressanta erbjudande. Mer information
The well-known Paseo del Arte is made up of three remarkable museums, situated very close to one another: the Prado Museum, the Thyssen Bornemisza Museum, and the Queen Sofía National Art Centre Museum. The Prado Museum is considered by many experts to be the best art gallery of the world, as it has the most complete and impressive collection of sixteenth, seventeenth, and twentieth century art, with the best works from the Italian, Flemish and Spanish schools. It is in the Prado Museum where artists of the stature of Hieronymus Bosch, Rubens, Goya, Velázquez, Murillo, Fra Angélico, Botticelli, Titian, Rafael, Watteau, Tintorretto, El Greco, Ribera, Zurbarán, and very many others, can be admired, along with a magnificent collection of classical sculptures. The Prado Museum offers private guided tours to groups outside normal hours, providing an unforgettable encounter with art.
The Thyssen Bornemisza Museum keeps a private collection, finally donated to the capital in 1993, that has been classified as the most important for having the widest variety of periods and styles, from primitive 13th century paintings to the avant-garde movements of the 20th century. Dürer, Tintoretto, Degas, Kandinsky, Goya, Cezanne, Matisse, Dalí, Miró, Picasso, and Renoir, are just a few of the artists whose work forms part of this collection.
The Paseo del Arte ends at the Queen Sofía National Art Centre Museum, very famous for having Picasso's Guernika in its collection, and for its collection of contemporary paintings, mainly Spanish ones.
The importance of these three great galleries has unfairly eclipsed the richness and variety of the other museums of Madrid. If the traveller has the time, he or she can choose from dozens of options. Some of these include art galleries, such as the Royal Academy of San Fernando; municipal museums; and specialised museums such as the Romantic Museum, the Railway Museum, the Navy Museum, the Army Museum, the Museum of America, the National Archaeological Museum, the National Museum of Natural Sciences, etc.
Madrid also has an assortment of palaces and monuments making up one of the most important heritages in the history of the western world. Patrimonio Nacional (National Heritage) is the institution in charge of safeguarding State property which is at the service and disposal of the King, as well as managing the convents and monasteries founded by monarchs throughout history. With a tremendous wealth of art, the establishment of this collection of buildings has for centuries been the moving force of Spanish culture. The properties, open to the public, include the Madrid Royal Palace, the Pantheon of Important Men, the Monastery of Las Descalzas Reales, the Royal Monastery of La Encarnación, the El Pardo Royal Palace, the Aranjuez Royal Palace, the Royal Monastery of El Escorial, the Prince's Cottage at El Escorial, the Infante's Cottage at El Escorial, and the Benedictine Abbey of Santa Cruz del Valle de los Caídos.
One of the simplest and most convenient ways to discover the broad range of cultural attractions on offer in the Spanish capital is using the Madrid Card and Madrid Card Cultura. They include entrance to emblematic monuments and to more than 40 museums in Madrid and the surrounding area. They also allow you to go on all the guided tours included in the "Descubre Madrid" (Discover Madrid) programme, organised by the City Tourist Board. They are on sale at tourist offices, by telephone on +34 902 877 996, or on-line at www.madridcard.com.
If music is your thing, Madrid Opera In is a very interesting initiative offering the chance to attend opera performances at the Royal Theatre. This package includes theatre tickets, one night's accommodation with breakfast in some of the city's best hotels, and a guided tour of the historic Madrid de los Austrias area. You can use it to make bookings for other shows, restaurants, city visits and outings in the surrounding area. For more information on this interesting offer, tel. +34 915 400 404.
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